Archery is an ancient game that is played with bow and arrow. To play
archery an arrow is propelled with the help of a bow and traditionally it
was used for hunting but now archery mostly is used as a recreational
activity.
With the invention of gun archery was found lost somewhere behind the more
paced technique of gun. But some people were in love with this traditional
hunting game and revived it by putting it in many national and international
games like Olympics, Asian Games etc. Modern archery requires not only the
expertise skills but also the top class archery equipments to play the game
from winning prospectives. Even the beginners should also buy the quality
archery equipments as practice on right kind of archery equipment leads to
right learning skills. Buy the beginners archery equipments if you are a
beginner.
In European and American countries archery is played in the form of field
archery where an archer shoot at targets displayed on wooden settings. But
most of the rules that are followed in the game of archery are the rules of
the International Archery Federation or Federation Internationale de Tir a lâArc
(FITA).
Archery Competitions
There are basically two types of archery
competitions based on the location. These are:
- Indoor Archery Competitions
- Outdoor Archery Competitions
- Field Archery Competitions
Target for the indoor archery competitions is generally between 18 â
25 meters where as for outdoor competitions it is between 30 to 90 meters.
Targets in both the cases can be round of rectangular.
Each archery target consists of round concentric rings of different color.
Targeting and hitting the outermost ring means 1 point and the innermost
means 10 points. And then there is one small ring in the center of the
innermost ring. This is known as bull's eye.
Size of the target board differs from competition to competition.
In field archery competitions the target is can be anything in the open
field. There are three types of rounds in this game of archery viz Field
rounds, Hunter rounds and Animal rounds.
Field round has the fixed target of 80 yards at the maximum with target of
bull's eye. For hunter round the target is kept up to 70 yards. It has black
background and white bull's eye. In animal round two pictures of animal at
varied distance are kept for targeting and to give game a real hunting
experience.
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Archery Equipments
- Bows
- Bow Cases
- Arrows
- Fletchings
- Archery Accessories
Bows:
Bows is one of the fundamental archery equipments and
consist of a string that is attached to the elastic limb.
Classification of Bows
- Directly Drawn Bows
- Mechanized Bows
- Simple Straight Bow
- Recurve Bow
- Compound Bow
In directly drawn bows of archery equipment the construction of limb
further classified the bow and this can be self bows, laminated and
composite bows.
Based on the shape of the bow it can be simple straight bow and recurve
bow. Archery equipment bow that is recurve has tips which goes away from the
archer when bow is in unstrung position.
In compound bows the force to hold the fully drawn string is greatly
reduced. Compound bows are mechanized bows.
These archery equipments are made in highest quality by the archery
equipment manufacturers and suppliers.
Arrows:
Arrows are another essential archery equipments that
consists of a shaft and an arrowhead. The front end of an arrow is attached
with fletchings and the other side with a nock. Shaft of an arrow of archery
equipment is made up of fiberglass, wood, carbon fiber, aluminum alloy or
composite material.
Wooden arrows wrap, fiberglass arrows are too brittle but efficient than
wooden arrows. Aluminum arrows are quiet popular because these give a real
good performance due to its light weight straightness and high speed. Carbon
fiber arrows are even lighter than aluminum ones but today in most of the
international archery competitions arrows made from composite material are
used.
Fletchings:
Fletching in most of the archery equipments is made
from the feathers of the bird generally Turkey. In some cases solid plastic
vanes and sheet like vanes are also used. Three fletches are commonly used
and the number can reach to six. Two leads to unstable arrow where as three
leads to more stability.
Protective Archery Equipments
Archery is a game of shooting where
an archer also need protection as friction with bowstring can cause
irritation on the skin. So generally archer wears protective archery
equipments to safeguard himself or herself. These consists of bracer also
known as an arm guard. Bow arm protects the inside of bow arm as well as
prevents the clothes for catching the bow string.
Then there are chestguards or plastrons that are worn by archers to protect
their chests.
To protect fingers and hands special archery gloves are worn during the
game.
Last but not the least there are rings that are worn in thumb to protect it
while pulling the string. Finger guards are in the form of leather and can
also be made from plastic.